BMR Calculator
Calculate your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) - the number of calories your body needs to maintain basic physiological functions at rest.
Activity Level Multipliers
Activity Level | Description | Multiplier |
---|---|---|
Sedentary | Little or no exercise | 1.2 |
Lightly active | Light exercise 1-3 days/week | 1.375 |
Moderately active | Moderate exercise 3-5 days/week | 1.55 |
Very active | Hard exercise 6-7 days/week | 1.725 |
Extra active | Very hard exercise & physical job | 1.9 |
About BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate)
Your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) is the number of calories your body needs to accomplish its most basic (basal) life-sustaining functions, including:
- Breathing
- Circulation
- Cell production
- Nutrient processing
- Protein synthesis
Why BMR Matters
Knowing your BMR helps you understand how many calories you burn at rest. This is the foundation for determining your total daily energy expenditure (TDEE), which is essential for weight management.
BMR Formulas
This calculator offers three different formulas to estimate your BMR:
1. Mifflin-St Jeor Equation (Recommended)
Considered the most accurate for most people:
- Men: (10 × weight in kg) + (6.25 × height in cm) - (5 × age in years) + 5
- Women: (10 × weight in kg) + (6.25 × height in cm) - (5 × age in years) - 161
2. Original Harris-Benedict Equation
Developed in 1919, slightly less accurate than Mifflin-St Jeor:
- Men: 66.5 + (13.75 × weight in kg) + (5.003 × height in cm) - (6.755 × age in years)
- Women: 655.1 + (9.563 × weight in kg) + (1.850 × height in cm) - (4.676 × age in years)
3. Revised Harris-Benedict Equation
Updated in 1984 for better accuracy:
- Men: 88.362 + (13.397 × weight in kg) + (4.799 × height in cm) - (5.677 × age in years)
- Women: 447.593 + (9.247 × weight in kg) + (3.098 × height in cm) - (4.330 × age in years)
How to Use Your BMR
To maintain your current weight, consume calories equal to your TDEE (BMR × activity level). To lose weight, consume fewer calories than your TDEE. To gain weight, consume more calories than your TDEE.
Limitations
BMR calculators provide estimates. Actual calorie needs may vary based on muscle mass, body composition, genetics, and other factors. For precise measurements, consider professional metabolic testing.
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